Pseudo-Methodius: A Syriac Apocalypse

The provided text is a scholarly overview of the Syriac Apocalypse of Pseudo-Methodius, a seventh-century apocalyptic text falsely attributed to Methodius of Olympus. The analysis explores the text's historical context amidst the Arab conquests, its authorship and transmission through Syriac manuscripts and later translations, and its literary structure and theological themes. Key themes include the role of the Roman emperor, the interpretation of the Arab conquests as fulfilling biblical prophecy, and the importance of steadfastness in the face of tribulation. The study highlights the text's significance within the Syriac Christian tradition and its influence on later apocalyptic literature, both within and outside of the Syriac world. Finally, it summarizes various scholarly approaches to understanding this important historical document.

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